【亚博手机登录网址】技术带来的七大变化 Seven ways technology has changed us

Fourth, the new technologies have reinforced tendencies towards greater inequality, in at least three respects. One is the rise of “winner-takes-all” markets in which a few successful people, businesses and products dominate the world economy. Another is the rise of globalisation. A last is the explosion in financial trading and other rent-extracting financial activities.第四，最少在三个方面，新技术强化了不公平不断扩大的趋势。第一是“赢者通吃”市场的兴起——少数成功人士、企业和产品主导了世界经济。

第二是全球化的蓬勃发展。第三是金融交易和其它放租金融活动的爆炸式快速增长。Some argue that the arrival of robots and artificial intelligence will transform labour markets, rendering even quite sophisticated skills redundant. This could, if true, generate divisions between the owners of the robots and the rest of the population as fundamental as those between landowners and landless labourers.一些人主张，机器人和人工智能的经常出现将转变劳动力市场，使一些非常简单的技能显得多余。

若果真如此，这可能会使机器人的主人与其他人之间经常出现显然鸿沟，就像当年的地主和无地劳动者之间的鸿沟那样。Sixth, the rise of global communications, of our reliance on cyberspace, of behemoth technology-enabled corporations and of “big data” raises difficult questions about privacy, national security, the ability to tax and, more broadly about the relationship between governments, corporations and individuals.第六，全球化通信的蓬勃发展、我们对网络空间的倚赖下降、巨型技术公司的兴起和“大数据”的发展给隐私、国家安全性、征收能力，以及更加广义的政府、企业和个人之间的关系明确提出了许多棘手的问题。Finally, the rise of pluralistic interactive media is affecting politics. Wider access to knowledge is a potential boon. But the new technologies can also be used to disseminate lies, hatred and stupidity.最后，多元化的对话媒体的发展正在影响政治。

更加普遍的提供科学知识的途径是一个潜在的福音。但新技术也有可能被用作散播谎言、仇恨和伪善。

Technologies are tools. They offer opportunities and dangers. What we make of them is, as always, up to us.技术是工具。它们获取机会，也背后危险性。古往今来，我们如何利用技术一直各不相同我们自己。

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